Cote n° 121 · pages 1–71
· 59 displayed formulas · Topologie modérée : notes manuscrites (s.d.), lettre (1974).
Inventory dating : 1974
Édition de démonstration
\[X \overset{\beta}{\hookrightarrow} M\]
LaTeX source
\[
X \overset{\beta}{\hookrightarrow} M
\]\[\dot{A} = \overline{A} - A^{\circ} \ \struck{\ill{}} \in \mathcal{F}\]
LaTeX source
\[
\dot{A} = \overline{A} - A^{\circ} \ \struck{\ill{}} \in \mathcal{F}
\]\[A = \textstyle\bigcup A_i \cap \complement B_i \qquad (A_i, B_i \in
\mathcal{F}_0)\]
LaTeX source
\[
A = \textstyle\bigcup A_i \cap \complement B_i \qquad (A_i, B_i \in
\mathcal{F}_0)
\]\[D - E \subset C = \textstyle\bigcup C_i \subset D\]
LaTeX source
\[ D - E \subset C = \textstyle\bigcup C_i \subset D \]
\[i \prec j \quad \overset{\text{déf}}{\Longleftrightarrow} \quad
\overline{X_i} \subset \overline{X_j}\]
LaTeX source
\[
i \prec j \quad \overset{\text{déf}}{\Longleftrightarrow} \quad
\overline{X_i} \subset \overline{X_j}
\]\[\mathrm{Mob}^0(X) = X \supset \mathrm{Mob}^1(X) \supset \mathrm{Mob}^2(X)
\supset \cdots\]
LaTeX source
\[
\mathrm{Mob}^0(X) = X \supset \mathrm{Mob}^1(X) \supset \mathrm{Mob}^2(X)
\supset \cdots
\]\[F_0(X) \subset F_1(X) \subset F_3(X) \subset \cdots \qquad
(F_i(X) = X - \mathrm{Mob}^{i+1}(X))\]
LaTeX source
\[
F_0(X) \subset F_1(X) \subset F_3(X) \subset \cdots \qquad
(F_i(X) = X - \mathrm{Mob}^{i+1}(X))
\]\[Y_\nu(Y \times N) = Y \times Y_{\nu - i}(N).\]
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\[
Y_\nu(Y \times N) = Y \times Y_{\nu - i}(N).
\]\[(Z_j \times Y')_{j \in J} \longrightarrow (X_j)_{j \in J}\]
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\[
(Z_j \times Y')_{j \in J} \longrightarrow (X_j)_{j \in J}
\]\[f : X \to Y\]
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\[ f : X \to Y \]
\[\mathfrak{X} = \bigl( Y \xleftarrow{\;p\;} Z \overset{i}{\hookrightarrow} X
\bigr), \qquad p^{*}(\mathcal{F}) \xrightarrow{\;\alpha\;}
i^{*}(\mathcal{G}), \qquad (\mathcal{F}, \mathcal{G}, \alpha)\]
LaTeX source
\[
\mathfrak{X} = \bigl( Y \xleftarrow{\;p\;} Z \overset{i}{\hookrightarrow} X
\bigr), \qquad p^{*}(\mathcal{F}) \xrightarrow{\;\alpha\;}
i^{*}(\mathcal{G}), \qquad (\mathcal{F}, \mathcal{G}, \alpha)
\]\[\begin{align*}
i'_{*}(\mathcal{F}) &= (\mathcal{F}, 0, 0) \\
i'^{*}(\mathcal{F}, \mathcal{G}, \alpha) &= \mathcal{F} \\
p'_{*}(\mathcal{G}) &= (p_{*} i^{*} \mathcal{G}, \mathcal{G},
\mathrm{can} : p^{*} p_{*}(i^{*}\mathcal{G}) \to i^{*}(\mathcal{G})) \\
p'^{*}(\mathcal{F}, \mathcal{G}, \alpha) &= \mathcal{G} \\
q_{!}(\mathcal{G}) &= (0, \mathcal{G}, 0) \\
q^{!}(\mathcal{G}) &=
\end{align*}\]
LaTeX source
\begin{align*}
i'_{*}(\mathcal{F}) &= (\mathcal{F}, 0, 0) \\
i'^{*}(\mathcal{F}, \mathcal{G}, \alpha) &= \mathcal{F} \\
p'_{*}(\mathcal{G}) &= (p_{*} i^{*} \mathcal{G}, \mathcal{G},
\mathrm{can} : p^{*} p_{*}(i^{*}\mathcal{G}) \to i^{*}(\mathcal{G})) \\
p'^{*}(\mathcal{F}, \mathcal{G}, \alpha) &= \mathcal{G} \\
q_{!}(\mathcal{G}) &= (0, \mathcal{G}, 0) \\
q^{!}(\mathcal{G}) &=
\end{align*}\[\begin{align*}
& X_{I,J} = X_I - X_J, \qquad \Sigma \supset I \supset J \\
& X_{I,J} \xrightarrow{\;\alpha_{IJ/I'J'}\;} X_{I',J'} \\
& \alpha_{*},\ \alpha^{*},\ \alpha_{!},\ \alpha^{!} ; \qquad
K_{X,\Lambda} \ \text{complexe dualisant}
\end{align*}\]
LaTeX source
\begin{align*}
& X_{I,J} = X_I - X_J, \qquad \Sigma \supset I \supset J \\
& X_{I,J} \xrightarrow{\;\alpha_{IJ/I'J'}\;} X_{I',J'} \\
& \alpha_{*},\ \alpha^{*},\ \alpha_{!},\ \alpha^{!} ; \qquad
K_{X,\Lambda} \ \text{complexe dualisant}
\end{align*}\[\partial X_\alpha \xrightarrow{\;p_\alpha\;} \cdots, \qquad
\partial X_\alpha \xrightarrow{\;i_\alpha\;} X_\alpha\]
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\[
\partial X_\alpha \xrightarrow{\;p_\alpha\;} \cdots, \qquad
\partial X_\alpha \xrightarrow{\;i_\alpha\;} X_\alpha
\]\[\partial V_i^\circ = \bigcup_{j \in \Phi_i} \partial_j V_i^\circ\]
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\[
\partial V_i^\circ = \bigcup_{j \in \Phi_i} \partial_j V_i^\circ
\]\[\partial(\partial_j V_i^\circ) = \bigl[ (\partial_j V_i^\circ) \,|\,
\partial V_j^\circ \bigr] \cup \partial_{\cdot}(\partial_j V_i^\circ)\]
LaTeX source
\[
\partial(\partial_j V_i^\circ) = \bigl[ (\partial_j V_i^\circ) \,|\,
\partial V_j^\circ \bigr] \cup \partial_{\cdot}(\partial_j V_i^\circ)
\]\[\begin{align*}
\partial(\partial_j V_i^\circ) &= \bigcup_{k \in \Phi_j} (\partial_j
V_i^\circ \,|\, \partial_k V_j^\circ) \cup \partial_{i,j}(\partial_j
V_i^\circ) \\
&= \Bigl( \bigcup_{k < j} (\partial_j V_i^\circ \,|\, \partial_k
V_j^\circ) \Bigr) \cup \partial_{\emptyset,j} V_i^\circ \\
\partial(\partial_{j'} V_i^\circ) &= \Bigl( \bigcup_{k < j'}
\partial_{j'} V_i^\circ \,|\, \partial_k V_j^\circ \Bigr) \cup
\partial_{i,j'} V_i^\circ
\end{align*}\]
LaTeX source
\begin{align*}
\partial(\partial_j V_i^\circ) &= \bigcup_{k \in \Phi_j} (\partial_j
V_i^\circ \,|\, \partial_k V_j^\circ) \cup \partial_{i,j}(\partial_j
V_i^\circ) \\
&= \Bigl( \bigcup_{k < j} (\partial_j V_i^\circ \,|\, \partial_k
V_j^\circ) \Bigr) \cup \partial_{\emptyset,j} V_i^\circ \\
\partial(\partial_{j'} V_i^\circ) &= \Bigl( \bigcup_{k < j'}
\partial_{j'} V_i^\circ \,|\, \partial_k V_j^\circ \Bigr) \cup
\partial_{i,j'} V_i^\circ
\end{align*}\[\begin{align*}
\partial(\partial_0 V_2^\circ) &\simeq \partial(\partial_1 V_2^\circ) =
\partial_1 V_2^\circ \,|\, \partial V_1^\circ \\
\partial_j V_i^\circ \,|\, \partial_k V_j^\circ &= \partial_{j,k}
V_i^\circ \quad \text{fibré sur } V_k^\circ \\
\partial_{j > k > l} &= \partial_{j,k} V_i^\circ \,|\, \partial_l
V_k^\circ \quad \text{fibré sur } V_l^\circ \\
& \partial_{j > k > l > m} V_i^\circ
\end{align*}\]
LaTeX source
\begin{align*}
\partial(\partial_0 V_2^\circ) &\simeq \partial(\partial_1 V_2^\circ) =
\partial_1 V_2^\circ \,|\, \partial V_1^\circ \\
\partial_j V_i^\circ \,|\, \partial_k V_j^\circ &= \partial_{j,k}
V_i^\circ \quad \text{fibré sur } V_k^\circ \\
\partial_{j > k > l} &= \partial_{j,k} V_i^\circ \,|\, \partial_l
V_k^\circ \quad \text{fibré sur } V_l^\circ \\
& \partial_{j > k > l > m} V_i^\circ
\end{align*}\[U \subset V \subset W\]
LaTeX source
\[ U \subset V \subset W \]
\[U_n \to U_n^{\circ} \leftarrow \partial U_n^{\circ} ; \qquad
\partial_{n-1} U_n^{\circ},\ \partial_{n-2} U_n^{\circ},\ \ldots,\
\partial_0 U_n^{\circ} \longrightarrow U_{n-1}^{\circ},\
U_{n-2}^{\circ},\ \ldots,\ U_0^{\circ} = U_0 .\]
LaTeX source
\[
U_n \to U_n^{\circ} \leftarrow \partial U_n^{\circ} ; \qquad
\partial_{n-1} U_n^{\circ},\ \partial_{n-2} U_n^{\circ},\ \ldots,\
\partial_0 U_n^{\circ} \longrightarrow U_{n-1}^{\circ},\
U_{n-2}^{\circ},\ \ldots,\ U_0^{\circ} = U_0 .
\]\[\partial_j V_i^{\circ} \to V_j^{\circ} ; \qquad
\partial(\partial_j V_i^{\circ}) = \bigcup_{k} \partial_j
V_i^{\circ}|\partial_k V_j^{\circ} \ \cup \ \cdots\]
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\[
\partial_j V_i^{\circ} \to V_j^{\circ} ; \qquad
\partial(\partial_j V_i^{\circ}) = \bigcup_{k} \partial_j
V_i^{\circ}|\partial_k V_j^{\circ} \ \cup \ \cdots
\]\[\left\lbrace
\begin{array}{l}
\mathrm{L.P.M.} \\
\mathrm{SA.P.M.} \\
\mathrm{Alg}_{\mathbb{C}},\ \mathrm{An}_{\mathbb{C}}
\end{array}\right.\]
LaTeX source
\[
\left\lbrace
\begin{array}{l}
\mathrm{L.P.M.} \\
\mathrm{SA.P.M.} \\
\mathrm{Alg}_{\mathbb{C}},\ \mathrm{An}_{\mathbb{C}}
\end{array}\right.
\]\[X^1 = \bigcup_{\alpha} \dot{T}_\alpha\]
LaTeX source
\[
X^1 = \bigcup_{\alpha} \dot{T}_\alpha
\]\[\overline{F_i} \subset \overline{F_j} \ \overset{?}{\Longleftrightarrow}\
\overline{F_i} \cap U \subset \overline{F_j} \cap U\]
LaTeX source
\[
\overline{F_i} \subset \overline{F_j} \ \overset{?}{\Longleftrightarrow}\
\overline{F_i} \cap U \subset \overline{F_j} \cap U
\]\[X = X^0 \supset X^1 \supset X^2 \supset \cdots \supset X^n \supset
\cdots\]
LaTeX source
\[ X = X^0 \supset X^1 \supset X^2 \supset \cdots \supset X^n \supset \cdots \]
\[X - F_i = \bigcup_{j \neq i} \overline{F_j} \quad \text{(fermé)}\]
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\[
X - F_i = \bigcup_{j \neq i} \overline{F_j} \quad \text{(fermé)}
\]\[F_i \text{ ouvert} \Longleftrightarrow X - F_i \ \bigl(=
\textstyle\bigcup_{j \neq i} F_j\bigr) \text{ fermé} \Longleftrightarrow
\forall j \neq i,\ \overline{F_j} \subset X - F_i\]
LaTeX source
\[
F_i \text{ ouvert} \Longleftrightarrow X - F_i \ \bigl(=
\textstyle\bigcup_{j \neq i} F_j\bigr) \text{ fermé} \Longleftrightarrow
\forall j \neq i,\ \overline{F_j} \subset X - F_i
\]\[F_i = \Phi_i - \bigcup_{\Phi_j \subsetneq \Phi_i} \Phi_j\]
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\[
F_i = \Phi_i - \bigcup_{\Phi_j \subsetneq \Phi_i} \Phi_j
\]\[X \mapsto |X| = \varphi : \mathcal{M} \longrightarrow (\text{Espaces
compacts})\]
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\[
X \mapsto |X| = \varphi : \mathcal{M} \longrightarrow (\text{Espaces
compacts})
\]\[\mathrm{SsObj}(X) \xrightarrow{\ \varphi\ } \mathrm{SsObj}(\varphi(X))\]
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\[
\mathrm{SsObj}(X) \xrightarrow{\ \varphi\ } \mathrm{SsObj}(\varphi(X))
\]\[X_1 \to X_2 \to \cdots \to X_n \to \cdots\]
LaTeX source
\[ X_1 \to X_2 \to \cdots \to X_n \to \cdots \]
\[\mathfrak{X} \longmapsto |\mathfrak{X}| = \varinjlim_i |X_i|\]
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\[
\mathfrak{X} \longmapsto |\mathfrak{X}| = \varinjlim_i |X_i|
\]\[\mathbb{R} = \text{``}\varinjlim\text{''}\, I_n \simeq \varinjlim I_1 ,\]
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\[
\mathbb{R} = \text{``}\varinjlim\text{''}\, I_n \simeq \varinjlim I_1 ,
\]\[\Gamma_{fg} = p^{-1}(\Gamma_f) \cap q^{-1}(\Gamma_g),\]
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\[
\Gamma_{fg} = p^{-1}(\Gamma_f) \cap q^{-1}(\Gamma_g),
\]\[(K \times K' \times K) \cap \mathrm{Im}\bigl(I^{n+n'} \to
I^{n+n'+n}\bigr), \qquad (x, x') \mapsto (x, x', x)\]
LaTeX source
\[
(K \times K' \times K) \cap \mathrm{Im}\bigl(I^{n+n'} \to
I^{n+n'+n}\bigr), \qquad (x, x') \mapsto (x, x', x)
\]\[n + n' = \nu, \qquad p + n + n' = N, \qquad p' + n + n' = N'\]
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\[ n + n' = \nu, \qquad p + n + n' = N, \qquad p' + n + n' = N' \]
\[F_n = \mathrm{Hom}_M(I^n, I) \wr \ \mathrm{Hom}_M(I_0^n, I_0)\]
LaTeX source
\[
F_n = \mathrm{Hom}_M(I^n, I) \wr \ \mathrm{Hom}_M(I_0^n, I_0)
\]\[\mathcal{M}_n \subset I^n \qquad n \in \mathbb{N} \qquad (I = [-1, +1])\]
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\[
\mathcal{M}_n \subset I^n \qquad n \in \mathbb{N} \qquad (I = [-1, +1])
\]\[\Delta \quad \bigl\lbrace (x_0, \ldots, x_n, y) \bigm| x_i \geqslant 0,\ \
\textstyle\sum x_i = 1,\ \ y - \sum_{0 \leqslant i \leqslant n} a_i x_i
= 0 \bigr\rbrace \in \mathcal{M}_{n+2}\]
LaTeX source
\[
\Delta \quad \bigl\lbrace (x_0, \ldots, x_n, y) \bigm| x_i \geqslant 0,\ \
\textstyle\sum x_i = 1,\ \ y - \sum_{0 \leqslant i \leqslant n} a_i x_i
= 0 \bigr\rbrace \in \mathcal{M}_{n+2}
\]\[\Longrightarrow \quad S \xleftarrow{\ \sim\ } Y \sqcup_X Z\]
LaTeX source
\[
\Longrightarrow \quad S \xleftarrow{\ \sim\ } Y \sqcup_X Z
\]\[(Z \sqcup Y) \times_S (Z \sqcup Y) = Z \sqcup X \sqcup X \sqcup (Y
\times_S Y)\]
LaTeX source
\[ (Z \sqcup Y) \times_S (Z \sqcup Y) = Z \sqcup X \sqcup X \sqcup (Y \times_S Y) \]
\[Z \sqcup X \sqcup X \sqcup (Y \times_S Y) \rightrightarrows Z \sqcup Y
\to S\]
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\[ Z \sqcup X \sqcup X \sqcup (Y \times_S Y) \rightrightarrows Z \sqcup Y \to S \]
\[Z \sqcup X \sqcup X \sqcup \bigl[ (X \times_Z X) \sqcup \Delta_Y \bigr]
\rightrightarrows Z \sqcup Y\]
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\[ Z \sqcup X \sqcup X \sqcup \bigl[ (X \times_Z X) \sqcup \Delta_Y \bigr] \rightrightarrows Z \sqcup Y \]
\[\begin{array}{c} E \\ \mid \\ S \end{array} \qquad
\mathrm{Grass}_n(E) \leftarrow \Sigma_{n,\sigma}(E) \to D_\sigma(E),
\qquad \mathrm{Drap}(N) \to \mathrm{Grass}_n(E)\]
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\[
\begin{array}{c} E \\ \mid \\ S \end{array} \qquad
\mathrm{Grass}_n(E) \leftarrow \Sigma_{n,\sigma}(E) \to D_\sigma(E),
\qquad \mathrm{Drap}(N) \to \mathrm{Grass}_n(E)
\]\[\begin{array}{ccc} E & & E' \\ \mid & & \mid \\ S & \text{---} & S' =
D_\sigma(E) \end{array}\]
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\[
\begin{array}{ccc} E & & E' \\ \mid & & \mid \\ S & \text{---} & S' =
D_\sigma(E) \end{array}
\]\[H(S)\bigl[ c_i(M), c_j(N) \bigr] \Big/ \Bigl( \textstyle\sum
c_i(M) \Bigr) \Bigl( \sum c_j(N) \Bigr) = \sum_{h} c_h(E)\]
LaTeX source
\[
H(S)\bigl[ c_i(M), c_j(N) \bigr] \Big/ \Bigl( \textstyle\sum
c_i(M) \Bigr) \Bigl( \sum c_j(N) \Bigr) = \sum_{h} c_h(E)
\]\[\xi_1, \ldots, \xi_n \qquad c_1(N), \ldots, c_d(N)\]
LaTeX source
\[ \xi_1, \ldots, \xi_n \qquad c_1(N), \ldots, c_d(N) \]
\[\Bigl( \prod_{1 \leqslant i \leqslant n} (1 + \xi_i) \Bigr)
\sum_{0 \leqslant j \leqslant d} c_j(N) = \sum_{0 \leqslant h \leqslant
N} c_h(E)\]
LaTeX source
\[
\Bigl( \prod_{1 \leqslant i \leqslant n} (1 + \xi_i) \Bigr)
\sum_{0 \leqslant j \leqslant d} c_j(N) = \sum_{0 \leqslant h \leqslant
N} c_h(E)
\]\[Y \hookrightarrow I^p, \qquad \psi = (\psi_1, \ldots, \psi_p)\]
LaTeX source
\[ Y \hookrightarrow I^p, \qquad \psi = (\psi_1, \ldots, \psi_p) \]
\[(\varphi_i, \psi_j) : Y \longrightarrow (I \times I)^{n \times p}\]
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\[
(\varphi_i, \psi_j) : Y \longrightarrow (I \times I)^{n \times p}
\]\[Y \times Y \leftarrow Y \times_S Y = \underbrace{\bigl( Y \times_{Y'} Y
\bigr)}_{\Delta_{Y/Y'}} \cup (X \times X)\]
LaTeX source
\[
Y \times Y \leftarrow Y \times_S Y = \underbrace{\bigl( Y \times_{Y'} Y
\bigr)}_{\Delta_{Y/Y'}} \cup (X \times X)
\]\[Y' \times Y' \supset Y' \times_S Y' \neq \Delta_{Y'} \cup (X' \times X')\]
LaTeX source
\[
Y' \times Y' \supset Y' \times_S Y' \neq \Delta_{Y'} \cup (X' \times X')
\]\[I^p \text{ --- } I^{n+p}\]
LaTeX source
\[
I^p \text{ --- } I^{n+p}
\]\[Z \overset{\sigma}{\longrightarrow} I^q\]
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\[
Z \overset{\sigma}{\longrightarrow} I^q
\]\[Y \times_{I^q} Y = \Delta_Y \cup (X \times X)\]
LaTeX source
\[
Y \times_{I^q} Y = \Delta_Y \cup (X \times X)
\]\[\begin{array}{ccc}
Y \times_S Y & \hookrightarrow & S \times_S S \\
\updownarrow & & \updownarrow \delta \\
Y \times_{S'} Y & \hookrightarrow & S \times_{S'} S \\
\parallel & & \\
\Delta_Y \cup X \times X & &
\end{array}\]
LaTeX source
\[
\begin{array}{ccc}
Y \times_S Y & \hookrightarrow & S \times_S S \\
\updownarrow & & \updownarrow \delta \\
Y \times_{S'} Y & \hookrightarrow & S \times_{S'} S \\
\parallel & & \\
\Delta_Y \cup X \times X & &
\end{array}
\]\[R^n \xrightarrow{\ \varphi_{p_{*}}\ } R^{p_1 + \cdots + p_n}, \quad
(x_1, \ldots, x_n) \mapsto (\underbrace{x_1, \ldots,
x_1}_{p_1\ \text{fois}}, \ldots, \underbrace{x_n, \ldots,
x_n}_{p_n\ \text{fois}})\]
LaTeX source
\[
R^n \xrightarrow{\ \varphi_{p_{*}}\ } R^{p_1 + \cdots + p_n}, \quad
(x_1, \ldots, x_n) \mapsto (\underbrace{x_1, \ldots,
x_1}_{p_1\ \text{fois}}, \ldots, \underbrace{x_n, \ldots,
x_n}_{p_n\ \text{fois}})
\]\[\text{(5)} \qquad R^n = \bigcup_{X \in C_n} X\]
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\[
\text{(5)} \qquad R^n = \bigcup_{X \in C_n} X
\]\[(C_{*}\text{-modèles}) \longrightarrow \text{espaces compacts.}\]
LaTeX source
\[
(C_{*}\text{-modèles}) \longrightarrow \text{espaces compacts.}
\]